Fantastic buttery gluten-free pastry for pies, tarts and mince pies

Fantastic buttery gluten-free pastry for pies, tarts and mince pies

This pastry with its rich butteryness will give you an “I can’t believe it’s not normal pastry” moment. This pastry works brilliantly for an apple tart, a steak and kidney pie or your Christmas mince pies. The original recipe ( by Elizabeth Barbone on seriouseats.com) used sorghum flour which gives the best texture.  I’m using this to make mince pies this year and instead of a pastry lid will sprinkle on my (Gluten-free) Crumble topping for mince pies (also on this blog).

Makes 1 large 28cm tart (with pastry base and lid) or two tart bases or steak and kidney pie tops (for a pie to serve 4).  The pie in the picture has myself and my husband’s initials on it (in case you were wondering).

75g millet flour
75g sorghum flour (if you can’t get this use brown rice flour)
55g oat flour (I make this by blitzing gluten-free oats in my coffee grinder or mini food processor)
1 rounded teaspoon xanthan gum
225g butter, cut into small pieces
2 tablespoons xylitol (only if you want a sweet crust – personally I don’t like sweet pastry)
3 to 8 tablespoons water
A little flour for rolling out: white rice flour or tapioca flour work well, or use a commercial gluten-free flour blend.

Food processor method:
In the bowl of a food processor, combine dry ingredients. Pulse to combine. Add butter. Pulse to combine. No large pieces of butter should remain. This takes about ten short pulses.   Transfer mixture to large mixing bowl. Add 3 tablespoons water and stir, using a wooden spoon. If mixture is dry, add more water, one tablespoon at a time.

By hand method:
Whisk together dry ingredients in large bowl. Add butter. Using either your hands or a pastry cutter, cut butter into flour mixture until no large pieces of butter remain. Add 3 tablespoons water and stir, using a wooden spoon. If mixture is dry, add more water, one tablespoon at a time.

To make a tart or pie base or lid:
Divide dough in half and wrap with plastic wrap. Chill for one hour. Remove crust from the refrigerator and allow to come to almost room temperature. Cut two pieces of parchment 12 by 18-inches. Lightly flour one piece of parchment, silicon or greaseproof paper with white rice flour. Center the dough on the paper. Generously flour the top of the dough. Roll dough into a large circle, about 11-inches. Invert the pie plate over the dough. Slide your hand between the counter and the parchment paper. Place your other hand on the bottom of the pie pan. In one quick motion, flip the dough and pan over. Press dough into the pan. Carefully pull the paper off the dough. If any of the dough rips apart, press it back together. Trim edges, crimp if desired.  For a double crust pie, repeat process. Quickly flip rolled out dough onto the top of filled pie or roll dough around the rolling pin and transfer it to the top of the pie. Bake pie at the time and temperature the pie recipe directs.

Unlike normal delicious pastry, this uses all wholegrains so is packed with minerals and vitamins.  If you want lots of energy and vitality, keep grains and other starchy carbs (eg potatoes) to no more than 25% of your lunch and dinner.  Half your plate will be non-starchy veg if you want lots of energy, clear skin and a slim shape.  Because of the huge amount of butter, this pastry is intended as a treat, not a daily staple.

Green tea ice cream

Green tea ice cream

This is gorgeous, creamy and dead simple to make.  You won’t miss the cream in this dairy free recipe.  I adapted the recipe from the minimalist baker blog as I thought the original had an overpowering amount of macha (which is also very costly!).

Makes 800ml (serves 8)

1 tin full fat coconut milk (400ml), ideally chilled, industrial additive free if possible*
230ml unsweetened almond milk fortified with calcium, ideally chilled
50g Medjool dates (if you don’t have these, then you can soak normal pitted dates overnight in filtered water – soaking means you don’t get ice cream with “bits”)
2 rounded teaspoon macha tea (green tea powder from health stores)
3 rounded teaspoons raw honey
¼ teaspoon xanthan gum

1. Blitz the first 6 ingredients (i.e. everything except the xanthan gum) until smooth.  Taste and adjust the amount of macha, honey or dates as needed.
2. Add the xanthan gum and blitz again to mix.
3. Chill for an hour or so in the fridge (if you have already chilled everything before starting then around half an hour will do).
4. If using the ice cream maker, churn according to manufacturer’s instructions.  This takes around half an hour.   If you don’t have an ice cream maker, pour the mix into a freezer-safe container, cover, freeze and whisk every hour or so to aerate.

The ice cream keeps its’ flavour for a week or so in the freezer.

To serve:
Take it out of the freezer for 20-30 mins to soften.  Keep your ice cream scoop in a jug of hot water to get perfect scoop shapes.

Try serving with a salad of pears, mangosteen or lychees and maybe some cocao nibs.

Why this is better for you:
If you can, buy the tinned coconut milk that’s organic – it tends to be free of the industrial emulsifiers which damage your gut (e.g. polysorbate 80, carageenan, maltodextrin, carboxymethylcellulose).  Organic brands tend to be packed in tinsnot lined with BPA, the hormone disrupting ingredient in many plastics that leeches into food.  This ice cream is made without refined sugar so it’s a lot easier on your body than “normal” ice cream whose sugar depletes your body’s essential nutrients.   That said, it’s not something to eat every day because it’s still got a lot of natural sugars in from the dates and honey.   Macha (a type of ground up green tea powder) is a great source of catechins, the magical substances in green tea that help foster growth of beneficial bacteria in your gut, dampen down inflammation anywhere in your body, boost your ability to stay youthful and healthy and maintain cognitive function as you age.   The ice cream happens to be dairy-free, which is great if your dairy sensitivity causes problems for your skin, breathing issues, sinuses or energy levels like it does for so many.  Thick coconut milk is a rich source of energy-giving medium chain triglycerides.  these are a special type of fat that is easy to digest and provides energy straight to your brain and muscles.